俄罗斯是一个具有深厚文化底蕴和优秀文学传统的民族 ,而这种传统的形成及其代代传承 ,很大程度上在于她注重从中小学起就着力培养年轻一代的文学兴趣和文学素养。俄罗斯为世界人民贡献出了一大批堪称泰斗的一流作家和作品 ,普希金、莱蒙托夫、果戈理、屠格涅夫、托尔斯泰、陀 Russia is a nation with profound cultural background and excellent literary tradition. The formation of this tradition and its inheritance from generation to generation are largely due to her focus on cultivating the young generation’s literary interest and literary accomplishment since she was a primary and secondary school. Russia has contributed a large number of first-rate writers and works to the people of the world, including Pushkin, Lermontov, Googol, Turgenev, Tolstoy,