最近,记者在我国老工业基地东北三省采访时发现,国企改革有明显的“级差”现象,即“中直企业改革落后于省直企业,省直企业改革落后于市属企业”。辽宁、吉林、黑龙江境内的中直企业多数是“一五”期间建成的大型骨干企业,一般属中央各部;省直企业一般是50年代末期建设并逐步扩大的,属省各厅局;市属企业是七八十年代为发展地方经济发展起来或为中、省直企业配套的中、小型企业。吉林市委书记田学仁最近到该市大部分中、省 Recently, when interviewed by the reporters in the three northeastern provinces of China’s old industrial base, the state-owned enterprise reform has a clear “level difference” phenomenon, that is, “the reform of the Sino-U.S. enterprises lags behind the provincial-level enterprises, and the reform of the provincial-level enterprises lags behind the municipal enterprises.” Most of the Sino-Sino enterprises in Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang are large-scale backbone enterprises established during the “1st Five-Year Plan” period, and generally belong to the central ministries; provincial-level enterprises are generally constructed and gradually expanded in the late 1950s, and are provincial bureaus; municipalities Enterprises are small and medium-sized enterprises that were developed in the 1970s and 1980s for the development of local economies or for Chinese and provincial enterprises. Jilin Municipal Party Committee Secretary Tian Xueren recently visited most of the city’s provinces and provinces