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近年来,围绕言语产出的词汇选择机制这一心理语言学热点议题,国外学界就“竞争选择”还是“反应排除”展开了激烈论争。本文详细梳理了迄今为止这场争鸣的演进脉络、基本观点和支持证据,之后指出:论争的焦点在于竞争是否存在以及图词干扰范式中效应发生的作用点。文章还就双方理论的完善以及未来词汇选择机制的研究方向进行了思考与展望。
In recent years, focusing on the hot topic of psycholinguistics in the mechanism of verbal choice of verbal output, foreign academics have fiercely contested “competition choice ” or “reaction elimination ”. This paper details the evolving context, basic ideas and supporting evidence of the controversy so far. After that, it points out that the focus of debate lies in the existence of competition and the role of the effects in the paradoxical paradigm. The article also thinks and looks forward to the improvement of the theory of both sides and the research direction of the future vocabulary selection mechanism.