基于细胞生物学的视角,借鉴物质跨膜运输,提出组织间知识跨膜转移的新模式,通过对比分析物质跨膜运输与组织间知识转移,构建组织间知识跨膜被动转移和主动转移的概念模型,其中知识被动转移细分为知识自由扩散与协助扩散,主动转移过程细分为知识泵与知识协同转移。最后运用概念模型解析丰田汽车公司案例。 Based on the perspective of cell biology, a new model of transmembrane transfer of knowledge between tissues was proposed by referring to transmembrane transport of matter. By comparing and analyzing the trans-membrane transport of matter and the knowledge transfer between tissues, a concept of passive transference and active transfer of knowledge transmembrane between tissues Model, in which the passive transfer of knowledge is subdivided into the free diffusion of knowledge and the diffusion of assistance, and the active transfer process is subdivided into the coordinated transfer of knowledge pump and knowledge. Finally, the concept model is used to analyze the case of Toyota Motor Corporation.