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小儿白血病以急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)为主。自采用联合化学防止中枢神经系统白血病以来,(CNS-L)白血病疗效明显提高。国外报道五年存活率达80％。国内报道三年存活率达55.8％。我们在治疗中遇存活10年的小儿ALL一例,特报告如下: 患儿王×,男,8岁。1981年11月11日以贫血、出血原因待查入院。入院前三个月无明显诱因出现面色苍白,进行性加重,食欲减退,乏力,近一周加重,并出现鼻衄,齿龈出血。查体:体温37.2℃,呼吸20次/分,神志清,精神萎靡,颜面
Pediatric leukemia to acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) based. The efficacy of (CNS-L) leukemia has been markedly improved since the use of combination chemistry to prevent CNS leukemia. Foreign reports five-year survival rate of 80%. Domestic reports three-year survival rate of 55.8%. We met in the treatment of 10-year survival of children with ALL cases, especially reported as follows: children Wang ×, male, 8 years old. November 11, 1981 with anemia, bleeding to be admitted to hospital. Three months before admission no obvious incentive pale, progressive increase, loss of appetite, fatigue, aggravating nearly a week, and epistaxis, gingival bleeding. Physical examination: body temperature 37.2 ℃, breathing 20 beats / min, conscious, apathetic, face