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上海是我国最大的综合性工业城市和对外贸易港口,工业总产值约占全国的1/10,港口吞吐量约占全国的2/5,在全国经济发展中占有十分重要的地位。随着全市工农业生产和城市建设的发展,用水量有了很大增长,目前全市总用水量已达80多亿m~3,其中工业用水占58.0%,农业用水占35.7%,生活用水占6.3%,可以预计,未来工业和城市生活用水量还会进
As the largest comprehensive industrial city and foreign trade port in China, Shanghai’s gross industrial output accounts for about one tenth of the national total. Its port throughput accounts for about two-fifths of the national total. It occupies a very important position in the country’s economic development. With the development of the city’s industrial and agricultural production and urban construction, water consumption has greatly increased. At present, the total water consumption in the whole city has reached over 8 billion m 3, of which industrial water accounts for 58.0%, agricultural water accounts for 35.7% and domestic water accounts for 6.3%, we can expect that the future industrial and urban life will be into the water