“木桶理论”众所周知,简单来说就是:一只由若干木板构成的木桶,它的最大容量取决于木板中最短一块的长度。这个著名的理论常常被用来阐述经济学问题,在企业管理领域也被运用得比较广泛。球队与企业也有许多共性,往往影响一支球队成绩的不是队中的最强大的环节,而是队中最薄弱的环节,所以,对于一支球队而言,能将精力更多放在加强软肋与放在加强本来的优势相比,前者对球队战斗力提升的效果更为明显。尤其是在现代足球中,个体对整个环境的影响已经越来越弱,个人能力改变漫长赛期走势的可能性几乎不存在了,像马拉多纳那样凭借一己之力呼风唤雨的时代已经一去不复返了,所以,实力相近的球队在竞争中某一个环节的薄弱就足以导致下风,豪强之间的争夺与碰撞在优势的比拼中可能趋于平衡,而这时球队中的某块“短板”就成为了决定战局成败的胜负手,套用某个专题节目里的一句解说词:……始终窥视着对手的破绽,而最后出手也只需要对手的一个破绽……在之后的文字中,着重提出分析的是足球场上木桶“短板效应”及其之外的延伸。 “Barrel theory ” As we all know, in simple terms is: a barrels composed of a number of wood, its maximum capacity depends on the length of the shortest piece of wood. This famous theory is often used to elaborate on economic issues and is also widely used in business management. Team and business also have many commonalities, often affect the performance of a team is not the most powerful part of the team, but the weakest link in the team, so for a team, can be more energy On the strengthening of weakness and focus on strengthening the original compared to the former team to enhance the effectiveness of combat effectiveness is more obvious. Especially in modern football, the influence of individual on the whole environment has been weaker and weaker. The possibility of personal ability to change the long period of competition is almost non-existent. The era of redemption like Maradona has gone by one’s power So, the strength of similar teams in the competition in a part of the weak enough to lead the disadvantage, competition and tyranny between the advantages of the competition may tend to balance, and then the team in the Block “short board ” has become the winner to determine the success or failure of the war, apply a commentary in a special program: ... ... always peek at the flaws in the opponent, and the last shot only requires a flaw in the opponent ... ... In the following text, it is emphasized that the analysis of the football field is a “short board effect” and beyond the extension.