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为降低慢性肺心病病死率,提高治愈好转率。天津市肺心病协作组,根据9个医院,从1974年5月1日至1975年4月30日127例死亡病例,均符合1973年哈尔滨肺心病专业会议所制订的慢性肺原性心脏病诊断标准。分析死亡原因,总结失败教训,报告如下:一、一般资料1.性别:男59例,女68例。2.年龄:51-60岁,61-70岁两组最高,共90例(72%)。年龄最小者16岁,年龄最高者83岁(表一)。3.病程:127例肺心病死亡患者中,绝大多数均有慢性咳嗽历史。10年以上者78例(61.9%),说明肺心病的形成需要比较长的咳喘时间。故积极防治慢性气管炎,肺气肿,是减少肺心病发生的重要环节(表二、三)。
To reduce the mortality of chronic pulmonary heart disease, improve the cure rate. Tianjin pulmonary heart disease collaboration group, according to nine hospitals, from May 1, 1974 to April 30, 1975 127 cases of death, are in line with the 1973 meeting of pulmonary heart disease in Harbin diagnosis of chronic pulmonary heart disease standard. Analysis of the causes of death, summing up the lessons of failure, the report is as follows: First, the general information 1. Gender: male 59 cases, female 68 cases. 2. Age: 51-60 years old, 61-70 years old the highest in both groups, a total of 90 cases (72%). The youngest is 16 years old, and the oldest is 83 years old (Table 1). 3. Course of disease: 127 cases of pulmonary heart disease death patients, the vast majority have chronic cough history. 78 cases (61.9%) over 10 years, indicating that the formation of pulmonary heart disease need longer cough and asthma time. Therefore, active prevention and treatment of chronic bronchitis, emphysema, is an important part of reducing the occurrence of pulmonary heart disease (Table II, III).