论文部分内容阅读
[目的]了解济南市一般人群艾滋病相关知识知晓率。[方法]用随机抽样方法抽取部分城市居民、农村居民、青少年和农民工进行问卷调查。[结果]共调查5724人,艾滋病相关知识知晓率为88.80%。其中,城市居民85.81%、农村居民77.55%、校内青少年98.22%、校外青少年76.67%、农民工89.66%(P<0.01);男性为90.17%,女性为87.35%(P<0.01);15～20岁为90.68%,21～30岁为79.73%,31～40岁为81.09%,41～50岁为75.91%(P<0.01);获得艾滋病知识的途径是电视的占27.39%,是报刊书籍的占23.60%,是宣传单或宣传栏的占19.20%。[结论]济南市一般人群艾滋病知识知晓率均达到了国家同期要求。
[Objective] To understand the AIDS-related knowledge of the general population in Jinan City. [Methods] Random sampling method was used to select part of urban residents, rural residents, adolescents and migrant workers for questionnaire survey. [Results] A total of 5724 people were surveyed, the awareness rate of AIDS-related knowledge was 88.80%. Among them, 85.81% of urban residents, 77.55% of rural residents, 98.22% of youngsters in schools, 76.67% of off-campus youths and 89.66% of migrant workers (P <0.01); 90.17% of males and 87.35% of females (P <0.01) Aged 90.68%, 21-30 years old 79.73%, 31-40 years old 81.09%, 41-50 years old 75.91% (P <0.01); access to AIDS knowledge is the TV accounted for 27.39%, is a newspaper book Accounting for 23.60%, accounting for 19.20% of leaflets or bulletin boards. [Conclusion] The knowledge rate of HIV / AIDS among the general population in Jinan reached the requirements of the same period of the country.