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霍瑞修·爱尔杰(1832—1899)是19世纪美国的著名作家,他的通俗儿童小说不仅成为19世纪美国青少年的必读书籍之一,也使他在文学界名声大噪。究其原因就在于其创造的“从乞儿到王子”式的“美国梦”成为了当时很多美国青少年的追求目标,他的小说自然也成为了美国青少年励志读物的典型代表。有人评价说:“爱尔杰对美国民族性格塑造的影响甚至高于马克·吐温。”他在作品中所塑造的人物虽然简单,
Huo Ruixiu Elger (1832-1899) is a well-known American writer in the 19th century, his popular children’s novel not only became one of the must-read books for American teenagers in the 19th century, but also made him famous in the literary world. The reason for this is that the “American Dream” from “beggar to prince” has become the goal pursued by many American teenagers at that time. His novels have naturally become the typical representative of American youth inspirational books. Someone commented: “Elger’s influence on the shaping of American national character is even higher than that of Mark Twain.” Although his characters in his works are simple,