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目的探讨舒适护理在剖宫产产妇中的实施效果。方法 260例行剖宫产产妇,按随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组130例。对照组产妇给予常规护理,观察组采用舒适护理。对比两组产妇术后48 h疼痛情况,记录两组产妇术前及术后Zung焦虑自评量表(SAS)、Zung抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分。结果观察组产妇术后48 h疼痛表现优于对照组,两组数据对比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);术前两组患者SAS、SDS评分对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),术后观察组患者SAS、SDS评分优于对照组,对比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论舒适护理在剖宫产产妇中的实施效果显著,可缓解术后疼痛,改善产妇心理状态,可进行临床推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of comfort nursing in cesarean section mothers. Methods 260 cases of cesarean section maternal, according to random number table divided into control group and observation group, 130 cases in each group. The control group maternal routine care, the observation group with comfortable care. The pain of 48 h after operation was compared between the two groups. Zung anxiety self-rating scale (SAS) and Zung depression self-rating scale (SDS) were recorded before and after the operation. Results The pain performance of the observation group 48 h after operation was better than that of the control group, and there was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in SAS and SDS scores between the two groups before operation (P> 0.05) The scores of SAS and SDS in postoperative observation group were superior to those in control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Comfortable nursing is effective in cesarean section, which can relieve postoperative pain and improve maternal mental status, and can be used for clinical promotion.