在大多数西欧国家的资本主义历史发展中,国家的作用主要是创造条件,以便于私人资本家进行资本积累,但在当今第三世界国家的资本主义发展中,国家对资本积累却起着一种更直接的作用。马来西亚和许多第三世界社会一样,在近15年来也大力发展了国营企业。本文试图分析马来西亚资本积累过程中国家所起的作用的变化以及这种变化 In the historical development of capitalism in most Western European countries, the role of the state was mainly to create the conditions for private capitalists to accumulate capital. However, in the development of capitalism in the Third World countries today, the state plays a role in capital accumulation More direct role. Like many Third World societies, Malaysia has also developed state-owned enterprises in the past 15 years. This article attempts to analyze the changes in the role of the state in capital accumulation in Malaysia and the changes