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按例,清代斩绞监候重犯在监毙命,负有统管地方刑狱之责的督抚大员须题奏君上,日积月累形成大量例行的日常报告。对于此类常规的清代刑狱类事件,本文将借鉴动态政治过程的分析手法,基于君臣关系的独特视角,生动刻画清代外省督抚大员和乾隆皇帝在处理地方监毙等类司法事件时你来我往、生动有趣的互动过程,进而自然呈现并剖析乾隆君臣之间复杂而微妙的关系状态,是为一部鲜活生动的由地方督抚和乾隆皇帝共同演绎的精彩刑名电影,某种程度上也是动态的司法实践过程对专制君主“乾纲独断”之传统认识的深化和修正。
As an example, in the Qing dynasty, there was a great deal of daily routine reports of governors and regulators who had the responsibility of supervising local prisons. For such routine incidents of criminal prison in Qing Dynasty, this article draws lessons from the dynamic political process analysis method, based on the unique perspective of the relationship between monarch and court, vividly depicts the Qing provincial governors and Qianlong emperor in handling local judicial execution and other judicial incidents You come to me, the interactive process of vivid and interesting, and then naturally present and analyze the complex and delicate relationship between Qianlong monarchy state, is a vivid vivid by the local governor and Qianlong emperor jointly performed wonderful criminal movie, some To a certain extent, it is also the deepening and revision of the traditional understanding of the authoritarian monarch “Sanshui Gang Dictacity ” in the dynamic process of judicial practice.