改革开放20年来,在邓小平教育理论指引下,我国的教育事业主动为经济建设和社会发展服务,为“两个文明建设”服务,成绩卓著,成果辉煌.回顾20年我国教育改革和发展的历程,有两个为世人瞩目的历史性的发展标志:一是到本世纪末全国将基本普及九年义务教育和基本扫除青壮年文盲,实现我国国民 In the past 20 years of reform and opening up, under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping’s educational theory, China’s education undertakes to serve the economic construction and social development on its own initiative, serving outstanding achievements and brilliant achievements in “building two civilizations.” Recalling the course of education reform and development in China in the past 20 years , There are two historic signs of development that attract worldwide attention. First, by the end of this century, the country will basically popularize nine-year compulsory education and basically eliminate illiteracy among young and middle-aged people,