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治安承包是公共行政民营化浪潮在当下中国特定行政领域中的制度表征,预示着公私部门在公共治理中的密切合作。我国当下治安形势的严峻与现实资源的短缺为治安事务的承包提供了可能,而新公共行政理论及现代警务改革理论也为治安承包的存在提供了理论支撑。面对治安承包现实中存在的大量问题,应当着重通过承包范围的确定、承包人的遴选、承包合同的签订以及绩效评估机制的引入促使治安承包的健康发展。作为秩序行政领域公私合作的典型样式,治安承包的出现显示了我国公共行政民营化的广阔前景。
Public order contracting is the institutional manifestation of the tide of privatization of public administration in the present specific administrative area of China, which indicates the close cooperation between public and private sectors in public governance. The current severe situation of law and order in our country and the shortage of realistic resources have provided the possibility for the contracting of law and order affairs. The theory of new public administration and the theory of modern policing reform also provide theoretical support for the existence of law and order contracting. Faced with a large number of problems existing in the reality of public order contracting, we should focus on ensuring the healthy development of public order contracting through the determination of the scope of contracting, the selection of contractors, the signing of contractual contracts and the introduction of a performance evaluation mechanism. As a typical style of public-private cooperation in the field of order administration, the emergence of public order contracting shows the broad prospect of privatization of public administration in our country.