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中医认为,柴胡性味苦、辛,微寒,主要有和解退热、疏肝解郁、升举阳气等功效。柴胡是治感冒要药,擅长治邪入少阳半表半里所致的寒热往来、胸胁苦满、口苦咽干,头晕目眩等症。药理研究表明,柴胡能解热、抗菌、抗病毒、调节免疫功能。临床上,无论用于防治流行性感冒,还是普通感冒,柴胡都是常用中药之一。古方中以柴胡治感冒的方剂不少,如著名的小柴胡汤、大柴胡汤、正柴胡饮等等,皆以柴胡为主药。目前,用
Chinese medicine believes that Bupleurum is bitter, pungent, slightly cold, and mainly has the effects of relieving fever, relieving liver qi stagnation, and lifting yang. Bupleurum is a medicine for the treatment of colds. It is good at treating evil and cold into the half-semi-inside of Shaoyang. It is caused by cold and heat, chest pain, full bitterness, dry mouth and throat, and dizziness. Pharmacological studies have shown that Bupleurum can antipyretic, antibacterial, antiviral, and regulate immune function. Clinically, Bupleurum is one of the commonly used traditional Chinese medicines, whether it is used to prevent influenza or common cold. There are a lot of prescriptions for treating colds with traditional Chinese medicine, such as the famous Xiaochaihutang, Dachaihutang, Zhengchahuhu, and so on. They all use Bupleurum as the main medicine. Currently, with