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目的分析引流管早期拔除在甲状腺癌患者术后快速康复中的应用效果。方法抽选2010年1月—2017年6月该院收治的100例甲状腺癌患者,依据不同的引流管拔出时间为依据分组:研究组50例予以引流管早期拔除,参照组50例予以常规拔管,同时观察、比对两组临床应用效果。结果研究组术后住院时长(4.30±0.20)d,明显比参照组术后住院时长(7.9±0.36)d短(P<0.05);研究组引流管口愈合率94.00%,明显高于参照组80.00%(P<0.05);研究组患者伤口积液率2.00%、术后感染率2.00%,与参照组0.00%、4.00%相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论甲状腺癌患者行手术治疗后进行早期拔管引流,可促进患者快速康复,应用效果确切,建议推广。
Objective To analyze the effect of early drainage of drainage tube in rapid postoperative recovery of thyroid cancer patients. METHODS: One hundred patients with thyroid cancer admitted to our hospital from January 2010 to June 2017 were grouped according to different drainage times: 50 patients in study group were treated with early drainage and 50 in control group Extubation, at the same time observe, compare two groups of clinical effect. Results The length of postoperative hospital stay (4.30 ± 0.20) d in the study group was significantly shorter than that in the reference group (7.9 ± 0.36) d (P <0.05). The healing rate of drainage tube in the study group was 94.00%, significantly higher than that in the reference group 80.00% (P <0.05). The rate of wound fluid in study group was 2.00% and the rate of postoperative infection was 2.00%. There was no significant difference between the two groups (0.00%, 4.00%, P> 0.05). Conclusion Thyroid cancer patients underwent early extubation and drainage after surgical treatment, which can promote the rapid recovery of patients. The application effect is exact and it is recommended to be popularized.