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A Zn-containing graphite carbon(Zn-GC)with uniform Zn metal sites and hierarchical pore structure was obtained by pyrolysis of Zn-based metal organic framework(MOF).Zn-GC exhibited excellent adsorption capacity and reproducibility for formaldehyde.The adsorption capacity of Zn-GC was 736 times that of commercial activated carbon and 5.6 times that of ZSM-5 adsorbents.The characterization and experimental results showed that the surface chemical characteristics of the adsorption material play an important role in the adsorption performance.The superior performance was attributed to Zn metal sites and oxygen-containing functional groups on the MOF derivative as well as hierarchical pore structure.The material showed a great potential in the field of organic pollutant removal.