在声乐表演的舞台上,一首优秀的声乐作品演唱成功,靠的不仅仅是歌唱者动听的歌喉,而是演唱者与伴奏者的共同努力、默契配合的成果。钢琴伴奏对于表达声乐作品的内涵,起到与歌唱者同等重要的作用。一个优秀的钢琴伴奏者,除了应该具备扎实的技能功底,和声基础,伴奏编配能力,即兴移调能力之外,还应该从多方面注重与演唱者的合作问题。下面就谈几点实践中的体会。一、合作前的练习重点伴奏者与歌唱者在合作前要分头进行单独练习是合作成功的基本保证。钢琴伴奏在独自练习时应该注意以下问题:1、选择较好的伴奏谱。同样一首声乐作品,可能会有不同的版本,这时应该选 On the vocal performance stage, an excellent vocal performance success, by not only the singer’s voice, but the singer and accompanist’s joint efforts, the tacit cooperation results. Piano accompaniment plays an equally important role as singers in expressing the connotation of vocal works. A good piano accompanist, in addition should have a solid foundation of skills, harmony foundation, ability to arrange accompaniment, impromptu ability, but also from many aspects should pay attention to cooperation with the singer. Here to talk about a few experiences in practice. First, the focus of cooperation before the practice Accompaniment and singers to separate prior to separate exercises is the basic guarantee for the success of the cooperation. Piano accompaniment in the practice alone should pay attention to the following questions: 1, choose a good accompaniment spectrum. The same piece of vocal music, there may be different versions, this time should be selected