数学学科是思维活动的艺术,是培养学生良好思维能力的有效载体.初中生在学习知识、解答问题、反思活动的过程中,离不开脑力劳动,思维活动.实践证明,思维能力的有效提升,对良好学习素养的树立和有效学习活动的深入推进,起到基础性的保障和促进作用.人类的一切发明创造活动,都离不开思维,思维能力是学习能力的核心.教育学认为,思维能力是人们在工作、学习、生活中,遇到问题或疑惑时,通过分析、综合、概括、抽 Mathematics is the art of thinking activities, is an effective carrier to develop students’ good thinking ability.Students in the process of learning knowledge, answering questions, reflection activities, can not be separated from mental work, thinking activities.Experience has proved that the effective improvement of thinking ability , Plays a fundamental role in safeguarding and promoting the establishment of good learning accomplishments and effective learning activities.All the inventions and creative activities of mankind are inseparable from thinking and thinking ability is the core of learning ability.According to pedagogy, Thinking ability is the people in the work, study, life, encounter problems or doubts, through analysis, synthesis, generalization, pumping