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目的:探讨海军某舰艇部队官兵心电图异常的相关因素,提出针对性的心血管疾病预防保健措施。方法:对2012年6月来我院健康体检的某舰艇部队官兵202例的心电图检查结果进行统计分析。结果:舰艇官兵心电图检查结果阳性率为33.17%,其中ST-T改变阳性率最高,其次为心律异常;心电图阳性率在高龄段显著升高(P<0.05),且随着舰艇生活时间的增加而增高。结论:海军舰艇官兵应定期进行心电图检查,以便及时发现心血管疾病的危险信号,尽早采取预防保健措施。
Objective: To investigate the related factors of ECG abnormality of officers and soldiers in a naval vessel and to put forward the preventive measures of cardiovascular disease. Methods: The results of electrocardiogram (ECG) examination of 202 cases of officers and soldiers from a naval unit in our hospital for physical examination in June 2012 were statistically analyzed. Results: The positive rate of electrocardiogram was 33.17%. The positive rate of ST-T was the highest, followed by the heart rate abnormality. The positive rate of electrocardiogram was significantly higher in the elderly (P <0.05), and with the increase of life time And increased. Conclusion: Naval officers and men should conduct regular ECG examination in order to promptly detect the risk of cardiovascular disease signals, take preventive measures as soon as possible.