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低温贮藏已被美国农业部动植物检疫所(APHIS)应用多年,他们对从48个国家进口的、应作地中海实蝇(Ceratitis capitata(Wiedemann))等果实蝇检疫的14种水果和蔬菜用此法处理。开发低温贮藏技术的主要目的是想限制熏蒸剂二溴乙烷EDB的使用。近年来,对大约50年前McAlister对西印度实蝇(Anastrepha obliqua(Macquart)等的研究结果,作了再次检验(Burditt.et.1982)。对这些资料作概率换值(probit)分析时,每种温度达到死亡率99.9968％所需时间与
Cryogenic storage has been used by the United States Department of Agriculture, Plant and Animal Quarantine (APHIS) for many years and used 14 fruits and vegetables imported from 48 countries for quarantine of fruit flies such as Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) Law processing. The main purpose of developing cryogenic storage technology is to limit the use of the dibromoethane EDB as a fumigant. In recent years, McAlister’s reanalysis of the findings of Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart) about 50 years ago (Burditt et al. 1982) has been re-examined. When making a probit analysis of these data, Each temperature reaches the death rate of 99.9968% of the time required