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目的 检测人肾间质成纤维细胞(hRIFs)Fas表达并以抗Fas抗体诱导hRIFs凋亡。方法 分离人肾肾乳头组织培养hRIFs,以细胞形态、免疫细胞化学染色和右旋缬氨酸选择性培养基培养作细胞鉴定。采用 RT-PCR、免疫细胞化学染色检测正常hRIFs Fas表达;不同γ干扰素浓度(γ-IFN,500 U/ml、1000 U/ml、1500/ml和2 000 U/ml)与hRIFs孵育48 h后,采用Northern杂交、Western印迹和流式细胞术检测 Fas表达。经γ-IFN预处理(500 U/ml,48 h)的 hRIFs,加入抗Fas抗体(IgM,0.5mg/ml)作用12h,以形态学、DNA电泳和流式细胞术观察细胞凋亡。结果 培养细胞呈梭形,波形蛋白(+),上皮细胞膜抗原(-),选择性培养基内逐渐死亡。正常hRIFs有 Fas mRNA和蛋白表达,γ-IFN可明显上调其表达水平,直接免疫荧光流式细胞术测定未加 γ-IFN的 hRIFs中 Fas表达阳性细胞占 5.91%,上述浓度的γ-IFN作用后依次为 59.44%、69.39%、70.06%和 75.47%,呈剂量依赖性增强。抗Fas抗体可引起高表达Fas的hRIF?
Objective To detect the expression of Fas in human renal interstitial fibroblasts (hRIFs) and induce the apoptosis of hRIFs with anti-Fas antibody. Methods Human renal papilla tissue culture hRIFs were isolated and identified by cell morphology, immunocytochemistry and dextrose-selective culture. The expression of Fas in normal hRIFs was detected by RT-PCR and immunocytochemical staining. The cells were incubated with hRIFs for 48 h at different concentrations of IFN-γ (γ-IFN, 500 U / ml, 1000 U / ml, 1500 / ml and 2000 U / ml) After Northern blotting, Western blotting and flow cytometry were used to detect Fas expression. HRIFs pretreated with γ-IFN (500 U / ml, 48 h) were treated with anti-Fas antibody (IgM, 0.5 mg / ml) for 12 h. Morphological, DNA electrophoresis and flow cytometry were used to observe the apoptosis. Results The cultured cells were fusiform, vimentin (+), epithelial membrane antigen (-) and gradually died in selective medium. The expression of Fas mRNA and protein in normal hRIFs was up-regulated. The expression of Fas mRNA in hRIFs was up-regulated by direct immunofluorescence flow cytometry. The percentage of Fas positive cells in the hRIFs without IFN-γ was 5.91% The effects of IFN were 59.44%, 69.39%, 70.06% and 75.47%, respectively, in a dose-dependent manner. Anti-Fas antibodies can cause high expression of Fas hRIF?