烫发是人们进行美发的一种手段,它由来已久。埃及可以说是世界上发明烫发最早的国家。那时,妇女把头发卷在木棒上,涂上含有硼砂的碱性泥,在日光下晒干,然后把泥洗掉,头发便出现美丽的卷花。约1872年,法国美容师马鲁耶鲁在巴黎发明了用火钳子烫发的技术,这可以说是最早的烫发。1905年左右,戚亚尔兹·内斯拉在英国伦敦发明了把人的头发排卷在铁棒上,涂上特制药物,再用火卡子加热,使头 Perm is a means for people to hairdressing, it has a long history. Egypt can be said to be the earliest perm in the world. At that time, the woman rolled her hair on a wooden stick, coated it with alkaline mud containing borax, dried it under the sun and then washed the mud off, giving her beautiful curly hair. About 1872, the French cosmetologist Maruyaru invented the technique of using a pincers perm in Paris, which can be said to be the earliest perm. Around 1905, Qiyalz Zesla invented in London, England, to roll the human hair over an iron rod, apply a special drug, and then use a heat clip to heat the head