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中国作为世界著名的四大历史文明古国之一,拥有五千年的文明史。中华名族的历史,就是各族儿女逐步融合的团结史,是炎黄子孙创造灿烂文化的文明史,是中国人名追求国家独立,抗击外辱的奋斗史……绵绵五千年的灿烂历史史是先人留给华夏子孙永远取之不尽,用之不竭的宝贵财富。星转斗移,沧海桑田,当今的小学生因其年龄特征,知识结构,理解能力,时代背景,生活环境等因素的制约,再次回望、触摸那段历史,已很难走进、融入那段历史。我们应该探寻故事背景,丰富教学内涵;引导质疑,深层分析人物;追本溯源,建立情感纽带;品读文字,夯实语言之基。逐步为学生呈现历史的波澜壮阔,感受历史故事类课文的独特魅力。
As one of the four oldest ancient civilizations in the world, China has a history of 5,000 years of civilization. The history of the Chinese ethnic group is the unity history of the gradual integration of the children of all nationalities. It is the civilization history of the brilliant Chinese and the Chinese people who create a splendid culture. It is the struggle history of the Chinese people in their quest for national independence and the fight against external disasters. The splendid historical history of 5,000 years The ancestors will always give Chinese descendants endless inexhaustible wealth. Due to their age characteristics, knowledge structure, understanding ability, the background of the times, living environment and other factors, once again looking back and touching that period of history, it has been very difficult for the pupils to enter and integrate into that period of history . We should explore the background of the story, enrich the teaching connotation, guide the questioning, analyze the characters in depth, trace the origin, establish the emotional ties, read the texts and reinforce the foundation of the language. Gradually for students to show the history of the magnificent, feel the unique charm of the text of history story.