海洋是人类的第二生存空间,进入21世纪以来世界各个濒海国家均把目光转向了海洋,纷纷加快了研究、开发和利用海洋的步伐,重视发展海洋经济“。闽在海中”,这是《山海经》对福建的描述,福建的发展历来与海洋密不可分。“九五”以来,全省海洋产业总产值由1995年436亿元,提高到200 The ocean is the second living space for mankind. Since the 21st century, all the littoral countries in the world have turned their attention to the oceans and have accelerated the pace of research, development and utilization of the oceans and seas and attached great importance to the development of the marine economy. “Shan Hai Jing” description of Fujian, Fujian’s development has always been inseparable from the ocean. Since the Ninth Five-year Plan, the total output value of the marine industry in the province increased from 436 billion yuan in 1995 to 200