为了尽量减少小儿急性中毒的事例发生,除医务人员努力外,社会各方面都应引起重视。一、家中应尽量少存放毒剂和安眠药,若存放家中,须严加保管,尤其对颜色鲜艳或有甜味的药物及灭蚊、灭鼠药,要放置于高处,不让小孩随手取食。二、根据儿童心理特点进行正确引导和教养,不可随便指责小儿、尤应避免粗暴语言和打骂的教育方法. In order to minimize the incidence of acute poisoning in children, all aspects of society should be given due attention, except for the efforts of medical personnel. First, the home should be kept as little as possible poison and sleeping pills, if stored at home, to be strictly safekeeping, especially for brightly colored or sweet drugs and anti-mosquito, rodent drugs, to be placed on high ground, not to allow children to readily eat . Second, according to the psychological characteristics of children for proper guidance and upbringing, can not be accused of children, especially should avoid rough language and abuse of education methods.