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在当代中国,一种新型的农民专业合作经济组织,以不同类型在广大农村迅速地发展起来,并不断扩大其作用和影响力,促使中共中央和全国人大积极推进其立法工作的步伐,以规范、支持它的建立和发展。了解和研究这些新型的农民专业合作经济组织,不难发现:列宁在80多年前所提出的商业合作社及其理论,正在当代中国农村成功地加以运用并发展着。本文试图对列宁的合作制理论与当代中国农村专业合作经济组织的现状进行比较研究,从多方面探讨当代中国农民专业合作经济组织对列宁合作制理论的继承和发展,以推动农民专业合作经济组织的健康发展和马克思主义中国化的研究。
In contemporary China, a new type of farmer specialized cooperative economic organization has developed rapidly in various rural areas with different types and has continuously expanded its role and influence to urge the CPC Central Committee and the National People’s Congress to actively promote the pace of its legislative work in order to regulate , To support its establishment and development. To understand and study these new peasant specialized cooperative economic organizations, it is not hard to find out that the commercial cooperatives and their theories proposed by Lenin more than 80 years ago are being successfully applied and developed in contemporary rural China. This article tries to make a comparative study of Lenin’s theory of cooperative system and the status quo of contemporary Chinese rural specialized cooperative economic organizations, and discusses the inheritance and development of contemporary Chinese farmer specialized cooperative economic organizations on Lenin’s theory of cooperation in various aspects so as to promote the cooperation among farmers’ specialized cooperative economic organizations The healthy development and the study of Marxism in China.