学生自主学习能力是获取语言知识、增强语言运用能力、提升思维表达能力、促进人际交流能力的必然要求。培养学生自主学习能力是在写作教学过程中通过激发自主学习动机,强化基础知识,落实实践环节并注重自我评价能力的形成而提升思维及创新表达能力。 Students’ autonomous learning ability is an inevitable requirement for acquiring language knowledge, enhancing the ability to use language, enhancing the ability to express ideas, and promoting interpersonal communication skills. Cultivating students’ ability of independent learning is to enhance the ability of thinking and creative expression in the process of writing teaching by motivating independent learning motivation, strengthening basic knowledge, implementing practical links, and focusing on the formation of self-evaluation capabilities.