煤炭行业继2004年实现大跨越后,2005年全行业各项主要数据趋于平稳增长,涨幅较上一年有所回落。盈利能力、偿债能力、资产营运能力与发展能力均有所提高。市场供求矛盾有所缓解,价格在波动中有所上扬,固定资产投资增速不减,社会贡献大幅提高; 但是国有大中型煤矿负担沉重,电煤价格改革等深层次问题没有得到根本性解决,产能继续扩张与需求增长趋缓等新矛盾已经显现,2006年成为行业发展中的关键一年。 Following the great leap in the coal industry in 2004, the major data for the whole industry in 2005 tended to grow steadily, a drop from the previous year. Profitability, solvency, asset operation capacity and development capability all improved. The contradiction between supply and demand in the market has eased, prices have risen in fluctuation, the growth rate of investment in fixed assets has not diminished, and the contribution of society has risen sharply. However, the deep-seated problems of state-owned large and medium-sized coal mines, such as the heavy burden on coal prices, have not been fundamentally solved, New contradictions such as the continued expansion of production capacity and the slowdown in demand have emerged. In 2006, it became a crucial year for the development of the industry.