在俄罗斯 ,中国学研究机构主要是集中在科学院系统 ,除此之外 ,还有许多是分散在高校和图博系统。一、高校系统2 0世纪 80年代以后 ,尤其是 90年代末 ,俄罗斯高校系统的中国学研究与教学工作取得了重大进展。表明这一进展的因素之一是 ,教师和研究中国的学者们对中国精神文明建 In Russia, Chinese research institutions are mainly concentrated in the Academy of Sciences system. In addition, many are scattered in universities and Tumbo systems. I. System of Higher Education Institutions After the 1980s, especially in the late 1990s, significant progress has been made in the research and teaching of Chinese studies in the Russian universities and colleges. One of the factors that indicate this progress is that teachers and scholars studying China have noticed that China’s spiritual civilization