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至第一次世界大战结束之前,西方战略思想实质上始终只是军事战略思想。但自第一次世界大战结束后,由于国际战略环境发生了深刻而巨大的变化,尤其是欧洲舞台上的各种政治力量进行了重大的调整和组合,科学技术的迅猛发展及其在军事领域的进一步应用,如飞机、潜艇等的出现,使越来越多的人士认识到,战争并不是单纯依赖军事因素可以取胜的,需要经济、政治、外交、文化、心理等多重因素的综合筹划,也需要国际与国内的多重因素配合。这些变化,
Until the end of World War I, the strategic thinking of the West was essentially merely military strategic thinking. However, since the end of the First World War, profound and huge changes have taken place in the international strategic environment. In particular, the various political forces on the European scene have undergone major adjustments and combinations. The rapid development of science and technology and its military application in the military arena The advent of more aircraft such as aircraft and submarines has led more and more people to realize that the war can not be won by simply relying on military factors and requires comprehensive planning of multiple factors including economic, political, diplomatic, cultural and psychological issues, Also need multiple international and domestic factors with. These changes,