论文部分内容阅读
目的比较我院儿科常用的头孢米诺与头孢呋辛两种抗菌药物治疗儿童呼吸道感染的成本与疗效分析,以便合理选用抗菌药物。方法选择2012年2月～2012年5月我院收集的儿童呼吸道感染患者60例,用两种不同的抗生素药物治疗,每组各30例,分别为A组头孢米诺(20mg/kg),B组头孢呋辛(平均一日量为60mg/kg),均为静脉滴注,疗程1周,应用药物经济学成本-效果分析方法进行评价。结果 A、B两种方案的总成本依次为876.8元、882.7元,痊愈率分别为76.7%、66.7%;总有效率(E)分别为96.7%,90.0%。结论 A组方案滴注头孢米诺痊愈率、有效率及成本-效果比均优于B组治疗方案,为最佳治疗方案。
Objective To compare the cost and efficacy of two antibacterials commonly used in pediatrics of our hospital for the treatment of respiratory tract infections in children in order to select rational antibacterial drugs. Methods Sixty children with respiratory tract infections collected in our hospital from February 2012 to May 2012 were treated with two different antibiotics, 30 cases in each group, which were cefmenoxone 20 mg / kg, Group B cefuroxime (average daily dose of 60mg / kg), are intravenous infusion, the course of treatment for 1 week, the use of cost-effectiveness analysis of drug economics evaluation. Results The total costs of A and B solutions were 876.8 yuan and 882.7 yuan respectively, and the cure rates were 76.7% and 66.7% respectively. The total effective rates (E) were 96.7% and 90.0% respectively. Conclusion The cure rate, efficiency and cost-effectiveness ratio of group A were better than that of group B, which was the best treatment plan.