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进入21世纪的中国林业发生了质的飞跃,传统林业经营思想正在加速向可持续经营思想转变。天然林保护工程以从根本上遏制生态环境恶化,保护生物多样性,促进社会、经济的可持续发展为宗旨;以对天然林的重新分类和区划,调整森林资源经营方向,促进天然林资源的保护、培育和发展为措施,以维护和改善生态环境,满足社会和国民经济发展对林产品的需求为根本目的。
In the 21st century, forestry in China has undergone a qualitative leap, and the traditional forestry management thinking is accelerating the shift to the idea of sustainable management. Natural forest protection project to fundamentally curb the deterioration of ecological environment, conservation of biodiversity, and promote social and economic sustainable development for the purpose of the natural forest reclassification and regionalization, adjust the direction of forest resources management, and promote the natural forest resources Protection, cultivation and development as measures to safeguard and improve the ecological environment to meet the social and national economic development of the demand for forest products for the fundamental purpose.