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随着经济全球化进程的推进、移民数量的增加,当今许多国家、地区的文化逐渐从单一性走向了多样性和丰富性,世界各地的人们都生活在一个日趋多元化的社会里。这里所说的文化,应被视为某个社会或某个社会群体特有的精神与物质、智力与情感方面各种特点之总和。图书馆作为社会的文化中心之一,担负着展现、传播人类文化的重要职责,理应为促进多元文化的共存和对话做出贡献。在当前人口流动频繁、外来人口不断上升的社会中,图书馆如何帮助有着不同文化背景的外来人口融入当地生活,并保持其群体特有的文化,是图书馆读者服务中必须考虑的一个现实问题。
With the progress of economic globalization and the increase in the number of immigrants, the culture of many countries and regions in China today has gradually moved from unity to diversity and richness, and people all over the world live in an increasingly pluralistic society. The culture referred to here should be regarded as the sum of all the characteristics of spirit and substance, intelligence and emotion peculiar to a society or a social group. Library, as one of the cultural centers of society, is responsible for displaying and disseminating human culture. It should contribute to the promotion of multicultural coexistence and dialogue. In the current society with frequent population movements and rising foreign population, how libraries help migrants with different cultural backgrounds to integrate into local life and maintain the culture unique to their groups is a real issue that must be considered in library reader service.