《麦田里的守望者》中的霍尔顿为了寻求内心与外部世界的平衡,一共经历了对精神栖息地的三次追寻,从潘西到纽约旅馆,从纽约旅馆到家,从家到安托里尼先生家,然而他的悲剧是无论走到哪里,都无法逃脱当时的美国社会无处不在的弊病,他内心的纯洁与真诚永远无法与肮脏的外部世界达到平衡,以致他最后精神崩溃,放弃追寻。 In his search for a balance between the inner world and the outer world, Holden in The Catcher in the Rye experienced three attempts to find a spiritual habitat: from Pansy to the New York Hotel, from the New York Hotel to home, from home to Antori However, his tragedy is that no matter where he goes, he can not escape the ubiquitous ills of American society at that time. His inner purity and sincerity can never be balanced with the dirty external world, so that his last mental breakdown, Abandon the pursuit.