一、对春节客运的供需矛盾有两种调控机制 客运业的产品是一种服务型软商品,按照市场规律,某种商品供不应求,有两种可供选择的经济调控方式来实现供需平衡:一是通过市场机制利用价格杠杆提高价格,让消费者在经济损益面前作出限制自己消费的选择,以压低消费需求总量来达到供需平衡,这种方式是在供需矛盾中采取削高(高需求)就低(低 First, the contradiction between supply and demand for the Spring Festival passenger transport There are two regulatory mechanisms Passenger transport products is a service-oriented soft goods, according to market rules, a commodity in short supply, there are two options for economic regulation to achieve supply and demand balance: a Is to use price leverage through the market mechanism to raise prices so that consumers make the choice of limiting their own consumption in the face of economic loss and gain to reduce the total amount of consumer demand so as to achieve the balance between supply and demand. This is a moderation in the contradiction between supply and demand (high demand) Low (low