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关于对于的人性探讨历来不断有争议,特别是在春秋战国大变革时期,出现“百家争鸣,百花齐放”的文化态势。各派各家都提出自己对此问题看法,但是主要有做出道德评判的孟子性善论和荀子性恶论,韩非虽然是作为荀子的弟子,但是在人性方面和自己老师稍微不一。韩非基于自己对人性的认识,提出治理社会的“法、术、势”相结合完备和紧密相连的系统,以其对其当前进行社会主义法治建设能有借鉴意义。
The discussion on the human nature has always been controversial. Especially during the great revolution of the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Period, there emerged a cultural trend of “one hundred schools of thought contend, all flowers bloom”. All the various factions have put forward their own views on this issue, but mainly Mencius’s good-natured theory of making moral judgments and Xunzi’s theory of sexual evilness. Although Han Fei is a disciple of Xunzi, he is somewhat different from his own teacher in human nature. Based on his own understanding of human nature, Han Fei put forward a system of combining completeness and closeness of “law, technique and power” governing the society and can be used for reference for the current construction of the socialist legal system.