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植物景观作为园林景观中最为核心的元素,对低碳住区的建设起着不可或缺的、意义非凡的作用。本文从植物景观的低碳效应和低碳措施两个方面来全面探讨:如何通过植物景观规划与设计,同时与其他建筑、规划、能源等手段相配合来实现营造低碳居住区的目的。其中,低碳效应将从其减少碳排放和增加碳汇及其他低碳效应等3个方面来分别讨论;低碳措施则被划分为空间营造和植物配置两大基本类别来详细阐述。
Plant landscape, as the most central element of landscape, plays an indispensable and significant role in the construction of low-carbon residential areas. In this paper, the low-carbon effect and low-carbon measures of plant landscape are discussed in two aspects: how to create a low-carbon residential area through plant landscape planning and design while coordinating with other construction, planning and energy sources. Among them, the low-carbon effects will be discussed separately from the three aspects of reducing carbon emissions and increasing carbon sequestration and other low-carbon effects; low-carbon measures are divided into two basic categories: space creation and plant allocation.