子宫腺肌病(adenomyosis,AM)指子宫内膜的腺体和间质异位到子宫肌层并伴随周围肌层的增生。异位的腺体和间质超过子宫内膜与肌层交界(en-dometrium-muscular junction,EMI)下2.5mm。AM多发生于30～50岁的妇女,发病率8.8%～31.0%[1]。随着妇女生育年龄的推迟,AM合并不孕的问题也逐渐显现出来,并有增多趋势[2]。现就AM导致不孕的相 Adenomyosis (AM) refers to the endometrial glandular and interstitial ectopic to the myometrium and accompanied by the proliferation of the surrounding muscular layer. Ectopic glands and stroma exceed 2.5 mm under en-dometrium-muscular junction (EMI). AM occurred in women aged 30 to 50, the incidence of 8.8% to 31.0% [1]. With the postponement of women’s reproductive age, the issue of AM with infertility has gradually emerged, and there is an increasing trend [2]. AM is the cause of infertility phase