骨转移患者症状负荷及治疗情况调查分析

来源 :中德临床肿瘤学杂志(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:ayong790401
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Objective: This survey was a non-intervention study,which aimed to investigate symptom burden and treatment status in cancer patient with bone metastasis, and to make out whether patients received the normative treatment. Methods:We designed a questionnaire, the main items of which include patient's symptom burden, previous and ongoing treatment. We used it to investigate 120 patients from six different medical agencies.We examined the association between symptoms using Spearman's rank correlation.SPSS software was used to analyze data.Results: The data of one hundred one questionnaires were completed and fitted for analysis.The five most prevalent symptoms were fatigue(84.2%),unhappiness(83.2%),pain(77.2%),dry mouth(77.2%)and lack of appetite(73.3%).Three symptom clusters were identified.Cluster 1included anxiety and unhappiness and accounted for 61.4% in all patients.Cluster 2 included pain,fatigue and constipation and accounted for 39.6% in all patients.Cluster 3 included nausea,vomiting,lack of appetite and accounted for 27.7% in all patients.Cronbach's alpha coefficient demonstrated high internal reliability in the clusters,with a coefficient ranging from 0.65 to 0.84.The proportion of patients receiving analgesic therapy,bisphosphates therapy,palliative chemotherapy and radiotherapy were 70.3%,63.4%,58,4% and 36.6% respectively.Pain in various degree was obviously alleviated(P < 0.01) after analgesic therapy.Among the surveyed patients,64 patients received bisphosphates therapy,while the administration of zoledronic acid accounted for the most large proportion.The average duration of bisphosphates administration was 5.79 months(SD = 7.43).Patients who received radiotherapy adopted multiple fractions treating mode.Conclusion: Symptom burden was common and severe in patients with bone metastasis,which often appeared as symptom cluster,and significantly affected their quality of life(QOL).The normative treatment should be strengthened to manage and control patients' symptoms and improve their QOL.The analgesic therapy was normative in patients with bone metastasis.Reasons impeding patients to receive bisphosphates were in varieties.More propaganda should be done to generalized bisphosphates therapy for patients with bone metastasis.
其他文献
随着信息技术的迅速发展,作为我国传统支柱产业的建筑业将面临巨大的挑战,建筑企业如何提高信息技术在项目施工管理中的应用水平,已成为迫切需要解决的一个重要问题.本文就计
目的 探讨下肢动脉栓塞手术的治疗经验和体会,提高救治成功率,降低截肢率.方法 2005年9月至2007年3月完成较为复杂下肢动脉栓塞手术38例,根据患者不同病情分别采用不同手术方
用自制红枣牛肉汤培养基培养疑似滴虫性阴道炎患者阴道拭子标本30份,与传统肝浸液培养基做对照.结果阴道毛滴虫在红枣牛肉汤培养基的阳性率较肝浸液培养基高,差异有统计学意
目前,2004颁布的将工程监理单位纳入建设工程安全生产的责任管理体系中,把安全监理作为工程监理的主要工作内容之一,可见当前实施建设工程施工安全监理十分必要.论文首先阐述
目的探讨2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者胃旁路术(GBP)后的糖代谢变化规律。方法 2006年1月至2007年6月期间,我院普外科住院的129例T2DM患者,按HbA,c分为:A组,HbAl c 7%~7.9%;B组,HbA_1c
目的 探讨应用Spin螺钉治疗手部骨折的技术及临床疗效.方法 自2004年10月至2008年10月,对采用Spin螺钉内固定手术治疗并获得随访的37例43处手部骨折的临床患者进行分析,其中
市场化的环境、发展的需要与竞争的压力,催生了小城镇的形象建设活动.新世纪小城镇的形象建设,必须坚持公众化、个性化、系统化与绿色化的取向.本文从生态建设、规划设计、地
目的:建立测定脉络通颗粒中葛根素含量测定方法。方法:色谱柱Agilent XDB C_(18)柱(150 mm×4.6 mm,5μm),流动相:甲醇-水(25:75),流速1.0 ml·min~(-1),检测波长250 nm。结
在社会主义市场经济中,期刊间的竞争与企业间的竞争所不同的是,期刊要使自己成为成功的商品,她不能象企业那样仅仅研究消费者的需求,仅以产品的质量、功能本身来满足消费者,
模拟了在不同工况下以R124/DMAC为工质的汽车尾气废热制冷循环特性,分析了冷凝温度、放气范围、发动机输出功率等因素变化对制冷循环特性的影响,结果表明在空调大客车中仅采