行政执法风险防范是任何一个行政机关都必须面对并需慎重对待的问题,这在当前全面依法治国的大背景下尤为重要。新修订的《行政诉讼法》增加的行政机关负责人出庭应诉制度,更是把执法成败的压力向行政首长个人集中,执法风险防范的重要性也愈加凸显。一、证据收集既是行政执法的核心又是行政执法风险防范的支点 The prevention of the risk of administrative law enforcement is an issue that any executive organ must deal with and needs to be treated with caution. This is particularly important under the current background of administering the country by law in a comprehensive manner. The newly revised system of appearing in court for the head of the administrative organ that is added by the Administrative Procedure Law of the new amendment also concentrates individual pressure on the chief executive by the pressure of law enforcement success or failure, and the importance of guarding against the risk of law enforcement becomes even more prominent. First, evidence collection is not only the core of administrative law enforcement but also the fulcrum of preventing the risk of administrative law enforcement