城镇集体经济是社会主义公有制经济的一个重要组成部分，在国民经济发展中具有不可替代的作用。如何正确认识它的过去、客观评价它的现状、准确预测它的未来，采取积极措施推进城镇集体经济上台阶、上水平、上规模，是关系到我国公有制主体地位的发挥与社会主义市场经济健康发 The urban collective economy is an important part of the socialist public ownership economy and plays an irreplaceable role in the development of the national economy. How to correctly understand its past, objectively assess its current situation, accurately predict its future and take active measures to promote the urban collective economy to a higher level and to a larger scale are related to the status of China’s public ownership and the healthy development of the socialist market economy hair