任何关于人的理论都有自己理想的人的形象,它既是观察和评价现实生活的标准,也是实践活动所追求的目标。马克思关于人的理论以批判性的建构为鲜明特色,创设了理想的“人的形象”:人应该是民主制度下的人,应该是追求现实幸福的人,应该是自由地自觉地活动的人,应该是全面发展的人。 Any theory of human beings has its own ideal human image, which is not only the standard of observing and evaluating real life, but also the goal pursued by practical activities. Marx’s theory of human beings, with its critical construction as its distinctive feature, has created an ideal “human image ”: people should be people under the democratic system, people who should pursue happiness in the real world and should act freely and consciously People, it should be all-round development of people.