论文部分内容阅读
一中国阶級斗爭的形势,在抗日战爭胜利結束以后发展到一个新的历史阶段。中国人民和日本侵略者之間的矛盾,已經基本解决了,而中国人民和美帝国主义及其走狗蔣介石反动派之间的矛盾,尖銳化起来,上升为主要矛盾。因此,新的情况和新的任务是国內斗爭’也就是一场建什么国的斗爭。是建立一个无产阶級領导的人民大众的新民主主义的国家呢,还是建立一个大地主大資产阶級专政的半殖民地半封建的国家呢?毛泽东同志早在1945年4月中国共产党第七次代表大会上就曾指出:在打敗日本帝国主义之后,中国仍然有成为一个新中国和还是一个老中国的两种命运、两个前途。中国的两种命运,两个前途的决定胜負的斗爭,就成为从抗日战爭結束直到中华人民共和国成立的这个历史时期的主要内容。同时,在抗日战爭結束以后,中国国内的阶級力量对此已经有了显著的变化。中国人民革命力量已經得到了巨大的发展。中国共产党已經拥有120万党員。领导着一亿多人口的解放区和一百万軍队、二百万民兵。中国共产党所提出的新民主主义綱领,也日益取得广大人民群众的拥护。另外一方面,代表大地主大資产阶级利益的国民
The situation of a class struggle in China developed to a new historical stage after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. The contradiction between the Chinese people and the Japanese invaders has been basically solved. The contradictions between the Chinese people and the U.S. imperialists and their lackeys and Chiang Kai-shek reactionaries have been sharply sharpened and their major contradictions have risen. Therefore, the new situation and the new task are domestic struggles, that is, a fight for what country to build. Is it a new-democratist nation that builds a popular mass under the leadership of the proletariat or a semi-colonial and semi-feudal country that establishes a big landlords and big bourgeois dictatorship? As early as April 1945, Comrade Mao Tse-tung was the seventh At the next congress, he pointed out: After defeating Japan’s imperialism, will China still have two destiny and two prospects to become a new China and an old China? The two destinies of China and the struggle for the outcome of the two prospects have become the main contents of this historical period from the end of the Anti-Japanese War until the founding of the People’s Republic of China. In the meantime, after the war of resistance against japan was over, the class forces in China have made significant changes to this. The Chinese people’s revolutionary forces have enjoyed tremendous growth. The Communist Party of China already has 1.2 million members. The Liberated Areas, which lead more than 100 million people, and one million troops and two million militias. The new democratic program proposed by the Chinese Communist Party has increasingly gained the support of the broad masses of the people. On the other hand, the nationals representing the interests of the big landlords and the bourgeoisie