本文简要叙述了黑山派在新疆的发展史，并对其影响作了必要的探讨。众所周知，黑山派是新疆近代伊斯兰教史上颇具影响的两大派别之一。此源不仅影响了新疆的宗教史，而且影响了政治史。本文就是将上述两个方面有机地综合起来，勾勒出基本的脉络，以飨读者。 This article gives a brief account of the history of Montenegro in Xinjiang and makes necessary discussions on its impact. As we all know, Montenegro is one of the two major factions influential in the history of modern Islamic history in Xinjiang. This source not only affected the religious history of Xinjiang, but also affected the political history. This article is the organic combination of these two aspects, outlined the basic context, to readers.