重温邓小平同志1983年关于文艺方针的讲话,倍感亲切。这是马克思主义文艺观与我国实际的具体结合,充分肯定了当时文艺工作的成绩,指出了存在的问题,有鲜明的针对性和深远的指导作用。任何对人民负责的文艺作品,总是要提高人民的思想境界、增强民族自尊心、自信心;而不是降低人民的思想境界,削弱民族自尊心、自信心。社会不容许以不卫生的食品供应人民,当然也不容许以含有毒素的精神食粮供应人民。戏剧应追求内容和形式的和谐美,提倡题材、形式、风格的多样化,既发挥其供人欣赏的艺术魅力,也发挥其认识生活、完善生活的社会功能。人类社会在继往开来中前进,戏剧也在继往开来中发展。社会主义新文化的发展,离不开对历史文化的继承。艺术从来是愈具有鲜明的民族特色,就愈有 It is gratifying to review Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s speech on the art and literature in 1983. This is a concrete combination of the Marxist view on literature and art and our reality, fully affirming the achievements of the literary and art work at that time, pointing out the existing problems, and having a clear and targeted and far-reaching guiding role. Any literary and art work that is responsible to the people should always raise the people’s ideological level and enhance their national self-esteem and self-confidence. They should not lower the people’s ideological level and weakened the national self-esteem and self-confidence. The community does not allow the supply of people with unhygienic food, and certainly does not allow the supply of people with toppings that contain toxins. Drama should pursue the harmonious beauty of contents and forms and promote the diversification of themes, forms and styles. It not only displays its artistic charm for appreciation, but also plays its social function of understanding life and improving life. In the future, human society has progressed and drama has also developed from the past to the present. The development of a new socialist culture can not be separated from the succession of history and culture. Art has always been more distinctive national characteristics, the more