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十六世纪,英国的农业发生了历史性的大变革,这给当时占人口大多数的农民带来了巨大的灾难,他们开始了水深火热的生活。也就在这样的社会背景之下,莫尔创作了有名的有关空想社会主义理论的作品——《乌托邦》,在这部作品中他描绘了一个人人安居乐业的理想社会,这个理想社会和当时的社会状况是密切相关的,首先理想社会思想的来源是基于莫尔对现实社会的极度不满;其次,两者的实际状况有着鲜明的对比。本文将在下面的内容中对这两个社会做详细的阐述,以此来证明这一点。
In the sixteenth century, great historic changes took place in the agriculture of Great Britain, which brought a great disaster to the then majority of peasants. They began a deep-seated life. It is also in such a social context that Moore has created the famous work “Utopia” about Utopian Socialism, in which he depicts an ideal society in which all people live and work in peace and contentment, Is closely related to the social conditions. First, the source of ideal social thought is based on Moore’s extreme dissatisfaction with the real society. Secondly, there is a sharp contrast between the actual conditions of the two. This article will be in the following content in these two societies to elaborate, in order to prove this point.