当大量医疗物资和设备意外地到达某个未请求援助的受灾国家时,必然会出现一些问题,在绝大多数情况下,引起的问题多是后勤方面的,它们也是卫生和医疗部门曾经提出,但成效有限的管理方面的难题。结果是人们常常看到,急需的物资堆放在受害地区的进口港。或者,迫切需要的物品会几个星期一直在仓库里埋在一些不适用或不重要的物品中间。为了解决这些问题,泛美卫生组织/世界卫生组织已经研制出一种跟踪救济物品到达情 When a large amount of medical supplies and equipment unexpectedly arrives at a disaster-stricken country that has not requested assistance, some problems inevitably arise. In most cases, most of the problems are caused by logistics. They are also proposed by the health and medical departments. However, limited effectiveness of management problems. The result is that people often see the much needed supplies piled up at the port of entry in the affected area. Or, desperately needed items can be buried in warehouses for weeks in the middle of something that does not apply or is not important. In order to address these issues, the Pan American Health Organization / World Health Organization has developed a method of tracking the arrival of relief items