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前苏联教育家苏霍姆林斯基提出了“个性全面和发展”的教育思想,这一教育思想意味着劳动与人在各类活动中的丰富精神的统一,意味着在品行上以及同它们相互关系上的道德纯洁,意味着体魄的完美、审美需求和趣味的丰富及社会和个人兴趣的多样。学生的成长与发展存在着差异性,这种不平均的发展形成了学生自己的特色和个性。珍视学生的独特性和培养具有独立个性的学生,帮助他们通过不同的途径和多样的形式来树立体验成功的积极心态、具备
The former Soviet Union educator Sukhomlinski put forward the educational philosophy of “personality comprehensiveness and development”, which means the unification of the rich spirit of labor and human beings in various activities means that in the conduct of character and The moral integrity of their relationship to each other means the perfect physique, the enrichment of aesthetic needs and interests, and the variety of social and personal interests. There are differences in the growth and development of students, this uneven development has formed their own characteristics and personality. Value the uniqueness of students and develop students with independent personality to help them through different ways and diverse forms to establish a positive attitude to experience success, with